The way the government has structured its debt and the economic boom the country is experiencing are some of the elements that justify the improvement in the rating given by Fitch Ratings.
In addition, banking stability and political consensus among political parties on the economic direction that the country should take have also influenced the revision of the grade.
Fitch Ratings reported in a statement: "The momentum of growth in Panama has surpassed that of most of its peers, and this trend is expected to continue, said Shelly Shetty, Head of Soberanos de Latinoamérica. In fact, growth in 2010 exceeded expectations by reaching 7.5% and Fitch projects a robust growth of 7% in 2011 and 2012. Panama grew by an average 8.1% between 2004 and 2009, despite slowing to 3.2% in 2009 amid the global financial crisis.
Source: Fitch Ratings Centroamerica
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April 2010
Latin America is poised for an economic recovery in 2010 with Fitch Ratings forecasting the region's real GDP growing by 4% in 2010.
Currently, Fitch has three sovereigns on Positive Outlook and only one on Negative Outlook suggesting that the credit cycle in Latin America has turned. Fitch expects the trends in sovereign creditworthiness to be broadly stable to slightly positive in 2010.
May 2010
On March 2010, Fitch Ratings raised Panama’s long-term foreign currency and local currency Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs) to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'.
The upgrades reflect a sustained improvement in public finances, underpinned by recent tax reforms, and the economy's resilience to the global financial crisis and associated recession.
March 2011
Fitch upgraded Foreign currency IDR to 'BB+' from 'BB'; Country ceiling to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'; Local currency IDR affirmed at 'BB+'; and Short-term IDR affirmed at 'B'. The Rating Outlook is Stable.
From the Fitch Report:
"The upgrade reflects Costa Rica's better than expected economic resilience during the global credit crisis, steadily improving macroeconomic stability underpinned by lower inflation and higher international liquidity as well as the country's relatively modest external indebtedness.
March 2010
Panama has joined the privileged group of Latin American countries ranked as investment grade, which includes Brazil, Mexico, Chile and Peru.
Fitch Ratings has upgraded the Republic of Panama's long-term foreign currency and local currency Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs) to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'.